Fine Print

Fine Print Knowledge Center

The online guide to print and design.

Introduction
A Brief History of Printing
PrePress
Planning and Strategy
Design Tips
Color Management
File Submission
Proofing
Materials and Stocks
Inks
Platemaking
Types of Printing
Offset Lithography
Digital Printing
Screen Printing
Gravure
Thermography
Flexography
Letterpress
Large Format
Specialty Printing
3D Printing
Promotional
Security Printing
Green Printing
Types of Finishes
Coatings
Binding
Folding
Scoring
Die Cutting
Embossing
Foil Stamping
Perforations
Film Laminate

Thin sheet of plastic adhered to printed paper for protection.

Permanent Link

Film Mechanical

A mechanical on which type and design elements in the form of film positives are stripped into position on a sheet of base film.

Permanent Link

Film Positive

A positive imaged film material.

Permanent Link

Film Presence Indicator Flag

Feature on Advanced Photo System cameras that indicates the film cassette has been loaded properly.

Permanent Link

Film Reduction

Intentional around-cylinder compensation of the image to address flexographic plate printing characteristics.

Permanent Link

Film Safe

Describes the fact that Advanced Photo System film is sealed in the cassette; avoids the danger of exposure to light before shooting and mishandling of negatives after shooting.

Permanent Link

Film Speed

The measure of sensitivity of photographic film to light. The more sensitive the film is the faster it is.

Permanent Link

Film Status Indicators

The four icons on Advanced Photo System film cassettes that show the film status – unexposed, partially exposed, fully exposed or processed.

Permanent Link

Filmsetter

An output device which produces film positives or negatives directly from Ripped data.

Permanent Link

Filter

A colored piece of glass or other transparent material used over the lens to emphasize, eliminate, or change the color or density of the entire scene or certain areas within a scene.

Permanent Link

FIM

Facing Identification Mark

A series of vertical bars printed in the upper right corner, to the left of the postage area on the mail piece. The bars are used by automated postal equipment to identify, separate and orient reply mail.

Permanent Link

Final Count

Number of printed pieces delivered and charged for.

Permanent Link

Final Negatives

Negatives that are right reading, emulsion down.

Permanent Link

Final Proof

The last proof showing that is reviewed, approved, and signed and then sent to the printer.

Permanent Link

Findability

A term used in online marketing that describes a web site’s ability to be found easily via the search engines, directories, and other online resources.

Permanent Link

Finder

A viewing device on a camera to show the subject area that will be recorded on the film.

Also known as viewfinder and projected frame.

Permanent Link

Findings

Badge and jewelry fasteners such as pins, clips and clasps.

Permanent Link

Fine
  1. Of superior quality, skill, or appearance.
  2. Very sharp; keen: a blade with a fine edge.
  3. Exhibiting careful and delicate artistry.
  4. Trained to the highest degree of physical efficiency.
  5. Characterized by refinement or elegance.

Permanent Link

Fine Binding

An elaborately designed book; for example, a book that is bound in leather with blind stamps and gilt edges.

Permanent Link

Fine Etching

The process of etching dots on metal to correct tone values when making printing plates.

Permanent Link

Fine Merchant, Fine Paper Distributor

Firm which confines its sales and distribution activities to fine printing papers only.

Permanent Link

Fine Papers

A category of paper that includes grades for writing and printing as opposed to the more coarse and industrial grades of paper. Also referred to as graphic and cultural papers.

Permanent Link

Fine Print

1. A New York based company that has been recognized for perserving the print craft.

2. A reference to imaginary small type in a policy contract supposedly containing exclusions, reductions, exemptions, and limitations of coverage. Most state laws include specifications for the minimum type size that can be used in a policy, and they also provide that exclusions cannot be printed in type smaller than that used to print the benefits.

3. A small, often specialized element of a whole: detail, item, particular, technicality.

Permanent Link

Fine Printer

A printer that perserves the carft of printing while upholding the standard of excellence associated with such a title. Printing books, magazines, and art are some examples that many people serach for a printer with such attention to detail.

Permanent Link

Fine Screen

Screen with ruling of more than 150 lines per inch

Permanent Link

Finger

A UNIX program that takes an e-mail address as input and returns information about that user. Some systems return information such as the user’’s full name, address, and telephone number.

On other systems, it only reports whether their user is currently logged on. Of course, the user must of first entered this information into the system.

Permanent Link

Finger Joint, Glued Timber Joint

Glued length-wise jointing of timber pieces used in load-bearing structures

Permanent Link

Fingerprinting

Printers ‘fingerprint’ their presses with a variety of different papers. In fact, they often have specific performance data for the combination of paper, press, and pre-press techniques being used. Printers can be invaluable in helping specify a sheet.

Permanent Link

Finish

The surface characteristics of paper stock, such as luster, or texture which differs from grade to grade. Different finishes have varying degree of printability, smoothness, and ink receptivity.

Permanent Link

Finished Art

Hand lettering, charts, color blocks, illustrations, photographs, etc., ready for camera.

Permanent Link