Fine Print

Fine Print Knowledge Center

The online guide to print and design.

Introduction
A Brief History of Printing
PrePress
Planning and Strategy
Design Tips
Color Management
File Submission
Proofing
Materials and Stocks
Inks
Platemaking
Types of Printing
Offset Lithography
Digital Printing
Screen Printing
Gravure
Thermography
Flexography
Letterpress
Large Format
Specialty Printing
3D Printing
Promotional
Security Printing
Green Printing
Types of Finishes
Coatings
Binding
Folding
Scoring
Die Cutting
Embossing
Foil Stamping
Perforations
JPEG 2000

Joint Photograph Experts Group 2000

A new standard image file format (.JP2) that allows ultra-high image compression without sacrificing image quality.

It uses state-of-the-art wavelet techniques that result in advanced system-level functionality and better compression capabiliti

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JPG

Customary file extension for images compressed using the JPEG method.

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JScript

Microsoft’’s version of JavaScript. Although it is basically the same as JavaScript, it has some differences and compatibility problems.

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JTP

Job Ticket Processor

Modules that handle specific processing functions defined by the job ticket, such as trapping, imposition, color management and thumbnail creation.

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Jughead

A search engine for gopher sites which has fewer options than other search engines like Veronica.

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Jumbo Reel

A parent reel of paper from where smaller reels or sheet sizes are cut.

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Jump

When continued text is on a page that does not immediately follow the beginning text.

The location of the continued text is generally indicated by a statement such as “continued on page . . .”.

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Jump Line

A phrase indicating on what page a story is continued from or to.

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Jump Perforation

A partial perforation that runs parallel to the direction that the web is running through the press. Also called a skip perforation.

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Junior Carton

A package of reamed sealed, cut size paper packed 8 to 10 reams per carton.

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Just-in-Time

Term used in industrial production to describe a process where suppliers deliver their goods at the precise moment they are required in the production flow, thus eliminating any need for storage at the production location.

Just-in-time production requires efficient management, an effective logistics system, and a data link between suppliers and the manufacturer.

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Justification

The alignment of text to the right or left margins. Text is said to be left (right) justified if each line begins (ends) at the left (right) margin.

Text can be aligned to both the right and left margins, but it is necessary to insert extra space between words, and rarely between characters.

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Justified Type

Text or type that is in alignment with the right and left margins.

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Justify

Fitting a line of type to both margins.

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Juvenile

A children’s book.

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Juvenile Picture Book Binding

A sturdy style of binding that is designed for books used by children.

The book jacket is usually a case.

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Juvenilia

Work written when an author was extremely young, often as a child.

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